Monday, November 28, 2016

Health Benefits of Dried Cranberries


Prevents Urinary Tract Infections
The cranberry is perhaps best known for its role in preventing UTIs, especially for those with recurrent infections. The high level of proanthocyanidins (PACs) in cranberries helps reduce the adhesion of certain bacteria to the urinary tract walls, in turn fighting off infections.

A study published in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology in February 2016 reported that while cranberry capsules have been shown to help urinary tract infections, cranberry juice is far less effective. The reason for this is that it takes an extremely large concentration of cranberry to prevent bacterial adhesion. This amount of concentration is not found in the juices we drink.

Cardiovascular Disease
Some evidence suggests that the polyphenols in cranberries may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) by preventing platelet build-up and reducing blood pressure via anti-inflammatory mechanisms.

Cancer
Research has shown that cranberries are beneficial in slowing tumor progression and have shown positive effects against prostate, liver, breast, ovarian, and colon cancers.


Other benefits: 
Dried cranberries contain no cholesterol, saturated or trans fats. 
Consuming dried cranberries will supply very little amounts of an individual's daily requirement for vitamins and minerals. The most substantial daily amount supplied is the mineral is manganese at 5% daily recommended intake. 

Having 1/4 cup of dried cranberries will supply one serving of fruits and vegetables.The Canadian food guide recommends 7–10 servings of fruits and vegetables daily to reduce stroke, heart disease, cancer risks.n Canada, Ocean Spray "Craisins" are given the Health Check symbol. This symbol is only given to food products that meet the registered dieticians' nutrient requirements. In Canada, Craisins are also considered to be a nut free product. However, the Trail Mix product includes nuts.


Cranberries with minimal processing contain the highest amount of antioxidants. However, antioxidants still remain in dried cranberries. Some antioxidants include phenolic acids, flavonoids, proanthocyanidins, and anthocyanin. It is the anthocyanin that provides pigment to supply cranberries with their robust red color.

Wednesday, November 23, 2016

Health benefits of black currants

Dried black currants are a powerhouse of nutrition. They are low-fat, cholesterol-free and high-protein, with each cup of dried currants containing 5.88 grams of protein. Dried currants are also an excellent source of nutrients that are essential for health, including dietary fiber, copper, manganese and potassium. Prepared from the small, berry-like fruit native to Europe, dried black currents are often used as a substitute for raisins, dates or prunes in baked goods. They have a tart flavor that pairs well with cream and with sweeter fruits like raspberries and cherries.


Health benefits of black currants
  • Black currants carry significantly high amounts of phenolic flavonoid phytochemicals called anthocyanins. Scientific studies suggest that consumption of blackcurrants can have potential health effects against cancer, aging, inflammation, and neurological diseases.
  • Black currants have anti-oxidant value (Oxygen radical absorbance capacity- ORAC) of 7950 Trolex Equivalents per 100g, which is one of the highest value for fruits after chokeberries, elderberry, and cranberries. Red currants, however, possess comparatively less ORAC value of 3387 TE.
  • They are an excellent sources of antioxidant vitamin, vitamin-C. 100 g of fresh currants provide more than 300% of daily-recommended intake values of vitamin C. Research studies have shown that consumption of fruits rich in vitamin C helps the human body develop immunity against infectious agents and also help scavenge harmful oxygen-free radicals from the body.
  • Black currants carry small but significant amount of vitamin A, and flavonoid anti-oxidants such as beta-carotene, zea-xanthin and cryptoxanthin levels. 100g berries provide 230 IU of vitamin A. These compounds are known to have antioxidant properties. Vitamin A is also required for maintaining integrity of mucusa and skin, and essential for healthy vision. Furthermore, consumption of natural fruits rich in flavonoid anti-oxidants helps to protect from lung and oral cavity cancers.
  • Fresh blackcurrants are also rich in many essential vitamins such as pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), pyridoxine (vitamin B-6) and thiamin (vitamin B-1). These vitamins are essential in the sense that human body requires them from external sources to replenish and required for metabolism.
  • They also carry good amounts of mineral iron. 100 g currant berries provide about 20% of daily recommended levels. Iron is an important co-factor for cytochrome oxidase guided cellular metabolism and red blood cell (RBC) production in the bone marrow.
  • Additionally, the berries are also a very good source of other important minerals like copper, calcium, phosphorus, manganese, magnesium, and potassium, which are very essential for body metabolism.Adults over 19 years old need 900 micrograms of copper each day. Dried black currants provide 674 micrograms of copper in every cup, or about 75 percent of an adult's required daily intake. Copper is used by the body to synthesize collagen and to promote the absorption of iron. It is also necessary for energy metabolism and to inhibit free radical compounds from damaging cellular tissue and DNA. Adequate copper intake may lower your chances of developing osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, thyroid problems and anemia.

Sunday, November 13, 2016

Benefits of Hemp Seeds

If you’re interested in improving your digestion, balance hormones and improve metabolism, then hemp seeds may just be the superfood you’re looking for.


For a long time, hemp seeds we’re ignored for their nutritional benefits because it’s botanical relationship to drug/medicinal varieties of Cannabis.


However, hemp seeds do NOT cause any psychotropic reaction and instead may provide significant health benefits with it’s unique nutritional profile as they only contain only trace amounts of THC, the compound that causes the drug-like effects of marijuana.

Hemp seeds are exceptionally nutritious and rich in healthy fats, protein and various minerals.

Hormones (GLA) 
Research in the 1980s observed that hormone-like substances called prostaglandins play a key role in helping the body function smoothly. It was discovered that prostaglandins help smooth muscles contract, control inflammation and body temperature, and are vital to other body functions.

Hemp seed-rich GLA is known to be a necessary building block for some prostaglandins, and researchers have surmised that GLA supplementation is necessary for proper hormone health, which is probably why many women suffering from PMS have been helped by it.

Arthritis and Joint Pain
A 6 month study published in the journal of Arthritis and Rheumatism found that consuming the stand alone GLA found in hemp seeds reduced arthritis symptoms by 25% compared to the placebo at only 4%.  This along with the fact that hemp seeds have an ideal ratio of omega-3/6 fats along with it’s other minerals help naturally reduce inflammation.

For treatment take 1 tbsp of hemp seed oil daily along with a quality fish oil.

Weight Loss
Hemp is known as a natural appetite suppressant and can help you feel full longer and reduce sugar cravings. Some experts recommend that adding 4 tablespoons of the seeds to your breakfast will help curb excess hunger the entire day.

Digestive Health 
High in insoluble and soluble fiber, hemp seeds provide more than enough bulk to keep your gastrointestinal system regular. Additionally, this healthy mixture of roughage feeds the probiotics in your gut and helps secure a robust immune system.

Hair/Skin/Nails
Hemp seed benefits for skin and hair go a long way at improving dry, red, flaking skin. Mostly used in high-end cosmetic products, hemp oil is oftentimes included in lip balms, lotions and soaps. The oil in the hemp seeds is known to penetrate the inner layers of the skin and promote healthy cell growth; the recipe for smooth, soft skin.

Since hempseed oil is also good for skin disorders such as psoriasis and eczema, it is a good idea to eat at least a couple tablespoons of hemp seed every day to maximize these benefits as well and then create a homemade skin cream combining hemp seed oil, shea butter and essential oils like lavender.

Cancer
Because of it’s perfect fatty-acid profile of omega-3 fats and GLA, this helps naturally balance inflammation levels and strengthen the immune system.

The British Journal of Cancer reports that the THC in hemp seeds can stop and possibly reverse glioblastoma multiforme (a deadly form of brain cancer). The journal of Breast Cancer Research and Treatment confirmed the THC in hemp seeds improved advanced stage breast cancer. Researchers from the University of Rostock, Germany discovered the same hemp seed benefits for lung cancer.

After evaluating the research consuming hemp seeds could be part of a healthy anti-cancer diet and natural treatment plan.

Heart Health
Some of the key ingredients in building a healthy heart include fiber, plant-based protein, healthy fats and eating less sugar.  And hemp seeds help in doing all of those things.


I recommend adding 2 tbsp of hemp seeds to a morning smoothie to naturally lower blood pressure, reduce LDL cholesterol, raise HDL cholesterol and improve triglycerides.


Hemp Seed Nutrition Profile 
Excellent 3:1 balance of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which promote cardiovascular health.
High in gamma linolenic acid (GLA), an essential omega-6 fatty acid found in borage oil and egg yolks that has been proven to naturally balance hormones.

“Perfect protein” not only containing all 20 amino acids, but also each of the 9 essential amino acids that our bodies cannot produce.
Rich in soluble and un-soluble fiber which naturally cleanses the colon and reduces sugar cravings.
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy2,451 kJ (586 kcal)
Carbohydrates
4.67 g
Sugars
lactose
1.50 g
0.07 g
Dietary fiber4.0 g
Fat
48.75 g
Saturated4.600 g
Trans0 g
Monounsaturated5.400 g
Polyunsaturated
omega‑3
omega‑6
38.100 g
9.301 g
28.698 g
Protein
31.56 g
Tryptophan0.369 g
Threonine1.269 g
Isoleucine1.286 g
Leucine2.163 g
Lysine1.276 g
Methionine0.933 g
Cystine0.672 g
Phenylalanine1.447 g
Tyrosine1.263 g
Valine1.777 g
Arginine4.550 g
Histidine0.969 g
Alanine1.528 g
Aspartic acid3.662 g
Glutamic acid6.269 g
Glycine1.611 g
Proline1.597 g
Serine1.713 g
Vitamins
Vitamin A equiv.
beta-carotene
(0%)
1 μg
(0%)
7 μg
Vitamin A11 IU
Thiamine (B1)
(111%)
1.275 mg
Riboflavin (B2)
(24%)
0.285 mg
Niacin (B3)
(61%)
9.200 mg
Vitamin B6
(46%)
0.600 mg
Folate (B9)
(28%)
110 μg
Vitamin B12
(0%)
0 μg
Vitamin C
(1%)
0.5 mg
Vitamin E
(5%)
0.80 mg
Minerals
Calcium
(7%)
70 mg
Iron
(61%)
7.95 mg
Magnesium
(197%)
700 mg
Manganese
(362%)
7.600 mg
Phosphorus
(236%)
1650 mg
Potassium
(26%)
1200 mg
Sodium
(0%)
5 mg
Zinc
(104%)
9.90 mg
Other constituents
Water4.96 g
Cholesterol0 mg

USDA Nutrient Database Entry
  • Units
  • μg = micrograms • mg = milligrams
  • IU = International units
Percentages are roughly approximated using US recommendations for adults.

Tuesday, November 8, 2016

Pinto Beans Health Benefits

Benefits of Pinto Beans
Pinto beans as well as other beans like navy beans, kidney beans and black beans are all known scientifically as Phaseolus vulgaris. This might be acceptable from the fact that all these species originated from the same ancestry roots of common bean. A terrifically delightful, nutritious and nutty flavored bean have proved to be a great caretaker of our health, Pinto Bean is thought to be the most common bean.  It is an herbaceous annual plant domesticated independently in Americas, and now grown worldwide because of its edible bean, popular both dry and as a green bean. Leaves are occasionally used as a leaf vegetable, and the straw is used for fodder. Burke, Hidatsa, Maverick, Othello and sierra are some popular varieties of pinto beans grown worldwide. It is called pinto beans because of their skin, which look like a pinto horse.

Provides Protein
If you eat a 3-ounce serving of fish, meat or poultry, or a cup of soybeans, you'll get 20 to 25 grams of protein, according to the Institute of Medicine. While these foods represent those with the highest amount of protein, pinto beans aren't far behind. You’ll get 15 grams of lean protein from 1 cup of boiled pinto beans. This serving provides 33 percent of women's and 27 percent of men's recommended dietary allowance, or RDA, of protein. A 1-cup serving of boiled pinto beans contains 245 calories and just 1 gram of fat.

Rich in Fiber
There are 15 grams of fiber in one cup of boiled pinto beans and it provides 60 percent of your daily value based on a 2,000-calorie-a-day diet. If you add pinto beans to your diet gradually and eat them regularly, your body has time to adjust, and you can avoid gaseous side effects, according to FamilyDoctor.org. When participants in a research study ate 1/2 cup of pinto beans, baked beans or black-eyed peas daily, 70 percent of those who experienced flatulence in the first week reported it was gone after eating beans regularly for several weeks, according to the November 2011 issue of the “Nutrition Journal.”


Rich Source of Nutrients
Regulations established by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration define a rich, or excellent, source of nutrients as any food that contains at least 20 percent of the RDA for the nutrient in one serving. If you consume 1 cup of boiled pinto beans, they’re an excellent source of iron, magnesium, manganese, thiamin and vitamin B-6. They’re exceptionally high in folate, too. One cup of boiled pinto beans supplies 294 micrograms of folate, which is 74 percent of the RDA of 400 micrograms. The same portion also provides at least 10 percent of your daily value for potassium and selenium, based on a 2,000-calorie-a-day diet.

Pinto beans can help improve your nervous system

Molybdenum also helps in cell energy production and development of the nervous system. Pinto beans also provide the brain the necessary amino acids, vitamins, and minerals. Some vitamins, including folate or folic acid, play a significant role in the regulation of specific amino acids that the nervous system requires. Studies have shown that a deficient amount of dietary folate can increase the homocysteine levels, which can be a dangerous precursor to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.

Pinto beans are an excellent source of thiamin

Thiamin is a water-soluble vitamin of the B-complex. Thiamin can be used in to form of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) to assist in breaking down sugars and amino acids. Thiamin also helps in the creation of the neurotransmitters acetylcholine and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).

Pinto beans can help with blood formation

Copper and iron are essential for the new blood cell formation. One cup of pinto beans contains 20 percent and 19 percent of the recommended value of iron and copper, respectively. A deficiency of iron can lead to anemia.

Pinto beans are helpful for pregnant women and their babies

Pinto beans are a good source of the B-vitamin complex, such as folate. Folate has shown to help in neural tube formation and red blood cell formation in prenatal babies. A deficiency of folic acid in pregnant women can lead to the birth of underweight infants and may also result in neural tube defects in newborns. One cup of lima beans contains 74 percent of the daily recommended value of pinto beans.

Good source of choline

Choline is usually grouped in the B-complex vitamins. This water-soluble nutrient is found in two classes of cell membranes found in nerve cells,  phosphatidylcholine, and sphingomyelin. Choline is also a precursor molecule for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is involved in many functions including memory and muscle control. Pinto beans contain 60.4 milligrams of choline per one cup serving.

Healthy blood pressure
Pinto beans have a very high content of potassium and a low content of sodium. One cup of Pinto beans contains a whopping 746 milligrams of potassium, compared to 1.7 milligrams of sodium. Folate also contributes to the reduction of hypertension and relaxes blood vessels, while maintaining proper blood flow.

Compared to Canned
The canning process depletes some nutrients. Canned pinto beans retain less iron, magnesium and potassium. They also have four times less thiamin and riboflavin than boiled pinto beans. Canned pinto beans have seven times less folate than boiled beans, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. On the other hand, canned beans contain significantly more sodium. Pinto beans that are boiled without adding salt to the water only have 2 milligrams of sodium in a 1-cup serving, compared to canned pinto beans with 409 milligrams. You can reduce the sodium by purchasing low-sodium brands or by draining canned beans and then rinsing them under water.


Pinto beans seeds, cooked, without salt
Nutritional value of Pinto Beans
Serving Size: 1 Cup, 171 g
Calories 245 Kcal.Calories from Fat 9.99 Kcal.


ProximityAmount% DV
Water107.64 gN/D
Energy245 KcalN/D
Energy1026 kJN/D
Protein15.41 g30.82%
Total Fat (lipid)1.11 g3.17%
Ash2 gN/D
Carbohydrate44.84 g34.49%
Total dietary Fiber15.4 g40.53%
Total Sugars0.58 gN/D
Sucrose0.58 gN/D
Starch25.91 gN/D
MineralsAmount% DV
Calcium, Ca79 mg7.90%
Iron, Fe3.57 mg44.63%
Magnesium, Mg86 mg20.48%
Phosphorus, P251 mg35.86%
Potassium, K746 mg15.87%
Sodium, Na2 mg0.13%
Zinc, Zn1.68 mg15.27%
Copper, Cu0.374 mg41.56%
Manganese, Mn0.775 mg33.70%
Selenium, Se10.6 µg19.27%
Fluoride3.8 µg0.10%
VitaminsAmount% DV
Water soluble Vitamins
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin)0.33 mg27.50%
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0.106 mg8.15%
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)0.544 mg3.40%
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)0.359 mg7.18%
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)0.392 mg30.15%
Vitamin B9 (Folate, Folic acid)294 µg73.50%
Folate, DEF294 µgN/D
Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid)1.4 mg1.56%
Fat soluble Vitamins
Betaine0.2 mgN/D
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)1.61 mg10.73%
Vitamin K (phylloquinone)6 µg5.00%
LipidsAmount% DV
Fatty acids, total saturated0.233 g0.36%
Palmitic acid 16:00 (Hexadecanoic acid)0.227 gN/D
Stearic acid 18:00 (Octadecanoic acid)0.005 gN/D
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated0.227 gN/D
Oleic acid 18:1 (octadecenoic acid)0.227 gN/D
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated0.402 g2.36%
Linoleic acid 18:2 (octadecadienoic acid)0.168 gN/D
Linolenic acid 18:3 (Octadecatrienoic acid)0.234 gN/D
Amino AcidsAmount% DV
Tryptophan0.185 g42.05%
Threonine0.566 g32.16%
Isoleucine0.728 g43.54%
Leucine1.308 g35.39%
Lysine1.077 g32.21%
Methionine0.2 gN/D
Cystine0.144 gN/D
Phenylalanine0.908 gN/D
Tyrosine0.364 gN/D
Valine0.887 g42.00%
Arginine0.845 gN/D
Histidine0.422 g34.25%
Alanine0.699 gN/D
Aspartic acid1.929 gN/D
Glutamic acid2.474 gN/D
Glycine0.624 gN/D
Proline0.881 gN/D
Serine0.966 gN/D
Flavonoids
Proanthocyanidin dimers7.5 mgN/D
Proanthocyanidin trimers6.7 mgN/D
Proanthocyanidin 4-6mers18 mgN/D
Proanthocyanidin 7-10mers7.4 mgN/D
Proanthocyanidin polymers (>10mers)2.4 mgN/D

*Above mentioned Percent Daily Values (%DVs) are based on 2,000 calorie diet intake. Daily values (DVs) may be different depending upon your daily calorie needs. Mentioned values are recommended by a U.S. Department of Agriculture. They are not healthbenefitstimes.com recommendations. Calculations are based on average age of 19 to 50 years and weighs 194 lbs.

Source:
United States Department of Agriculture